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S-200 (missile)
The NPO Almaz S-200 ''Angara/Vega/Dubna'' (Russian Ангара\Вега\Дубна), NATO reporting name SA-5 ''Gammon'', is a very long range, medium-to-high altitude surface-to-air missile (SAM) system designed in the 1960s to defend large areas from bomber attack or other strategic aircraft. Each battalion has 6 single-rail missile launchers for the long missiles and a fire control radar. It can be linked to other, longer-range radar systems.
== Description ==
The S-200 surface-to-air missile system was designed for the defense of the most important administrative, industrial and military installations from all types of air attack. S-200 provides defeat of modern and advanced aircraft, including air command and control centers, AWACS aircraft, aircraft jamming creation and other manned and unmanned aerial vehicles. S-200 all-weather system and can be operated in various climatic conditions.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=C-200 )〕
By 1966, the S-200 was officially accepted into service in order to replace the failed anti-ballistic missile RZ-25/5V11 "Dal". The Dal was assigned the NATO reporting name SA-5 "Griffon" before it was cancelled.
The first S-200 operational regiments were deployed in 1966 with 18 sites and 342 launchers in service by the end of the year. By 1968 there were 40 sites, and by 1969 there were 60 sites. The growth in numbers then gradually increased throughout the 1970s (1100 launchers)〔http://pvo.guns.ru/s200/index.htm#10〕 and early 1980s until the peak of 130〔 sites and 2030 launchers was reached in 1980-1990.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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